Germany Moves Towards Nationwide Ban on Disposable E-Cigarettes
Federal Council Clears the Way for Prohibition, Citing Health, Fire, and Resource Concerns
The German Federal Council (Bundesrat) has paved the way for a nationwide ban on disposable e-cigarettes by voting in favor of an amendment to the draft modification of the Electrical and Electronic Equipment Act (ElektroG). The majority of representatives from the federal states supported the amendment, which aims to restrict the use of single-use vaping devices.
Waste Management Industry Association Campaigned for Ban
The Federal Association of the German Waste Management, Water and Recycling Industry (BDE) has been advocating for a national ban, alongside a broad alliance of waste management associations, NGOs, firefighters, consumer groups, and health organizations. BDE President Anja Siegesmund emphasized that the decision by the Federal Council was “long overdue,” citing the inherent design of disposable e-cigarettes as “use and throw away” products.
Siegesmund highlighted the consequences of improper disposal, stating, “After a short period of use, they end up in residual waste, paper containers, yellow bags, or the environment, with fatal consequences. The lithium-ion batteries they contain cause fires very quickly: Hardly a day goes by without a waste collection vehicle or recycling plant catching fire, sometimes even resulting in a total loss.”
Safety and Resource Concerns Drive Support for Ban
The BDE has repeatedly stressed that without effective countermeasures, the safety of waste disposal in Germany is at risk. Siegesmund reiterated the organization’s long-standing belief that disposable vaporizers should be banned as soon as possible. In addition to health hazards (especially for children) and fire risks in waste management facilities, Siegesmund cited a third reason for supporting the ban: the need for responsible resource utilization. She noted that seven disposable e-cigarettes contain as much lithium as a mobile phone, underscoring the importance of a “raw materials revolution” that prioritizes the responsible use of resources.
Next Steps in the Legislative Process
The proposed nationwide ban on disposable e-cigarettes must now clear another hurdle in the legislative process. The law will be debated in the German Bundestag and must receive the corresponding majority, including the amendment proposed by the Bundesrat.
Siegesmund emphasized that while the ElektroG alone cannot solve the significant problems of battery fires in the waste disposal industry, it represents a first step in the right direction. She called on members of the German Bundestag to address the issue in December and vote in favor of a national ban on disposable e-cigarettes.
As Germany moves closer to prohibiting disposable e-cigarettes, the country joins a growing list of nations taking action to address the health, environmental, and resource challenges posed by these single-use devices.
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