Milan Becomes First Italian City to Ban Smoking Outdoors, Imposes Hefty Fines

Milan smoking ban outdoors

New Regulations Aim to Reduce Pollution and Improve Public Health, Sparking Controversy

Milan, the capital of Lombardy, has become the first city in Italy to ban smoking outdoors, with the new regulations set to take effect on January 1, 2025. The ban prohibits smoking in open-air public spaces unless smokers maintain a minimum distance of 10 meters from other people. Violators face fines ranging from 40 to 240 euros, as reported by the Italian publication Fanpage.

The smoking ban is part of a series of measures implemented gradually since 2021, which initially prohibited smoking at bus stops, parks, and sports facilities. The new rules aim to limit smoking in crowded outdoor public places where the 10-meter distance cannot be maintained.

Milan Authorities Declare War on Smokers

The Milan City Council will officially communicate the details of the ban before Christmas. The prohibition is included in the Air Climate Plan, a document that aims to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 2050. According to a 2021 Inemar Arpa Lombardia report, smoking contributes to 7% of PM10 emissions in the Lombardy capital, and this measure is seen as a step towards reducing pollution.

However, the smoking ban has generated controversy. The Italian Federation of Tobacconists challenged the regulation in court, arguing that the Milan City Council lacks the authority to adopt such a measure, which should be regulated at the national level. The federation also criticized the complexity of enforcing these bans in public spaces.

The Regional Administrative Court (TAR) rejected the challenge, but the Federation appealed to the Council of State, whose final decision is pending.

The Green Party supports the ban, considering it essential for protecting public health and reducing pollution. However, it remains unclear whether the regulation will include all outdoor areas, depending on the legal definition of “public space.”

This initiative highlights the Milan City Council’s commitment to reducing pollution and improving the quality of life for its residents, cementing the city’s position as a leader in environmental policies in Italy.

Matthew Ma
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