New York’s Proposed Ban on Flavored Nicotine Pouches Stalls

New York flavored nicotine pouch ban

New York’s efforts to ban flavored nicotine pouches, such as Zyn, have hit a roadblock due to intense lobbying from the tobacco industry and its allies. The proposed legislation, sponsored by Democratic Assemblymember Linda Rosenthal and Senator Brad Hoylman-Sigal, aimed to prohibit most flavored pouches, except for menthol, in an effort to prevent marketing to children. Flavorless pouches would have remained legal under the bill.

The Sudden Halt in the Legislative Process

The legislation appeared to be gaining momentum when it was placed on the Assembly Health Committee’s agenda last week, a crucial step towards consideration by the full Assembly. However, just before the vote, Committee Chair Amy Paulin unexpectedly removed the bill from the agenda.

Paulin’s official explanation cited the recent authorization by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for certain Zyn products to be marketed. She stated that the committee decided to allow the companies behind the nicotine pouches an opportunity to comply with the FDA’s guidelines, which still prohibit marketing to children, before the state takes further action.

Lobbying Efforts and Misinformation

Assemblymember Rosenthal, however, pointed to other factors that contributed to the bill’s sudden halt. She mentioned that a few committee members were absent, complicating the vote, and highlighted the significant lobbying push from tobacco companies, convenience stores, and business groups who sought to defeat the bill.

“I think there was some misinformation or disinformation, some intense lobbying by the tobacco lobbyists against the bill and a misunderstanding of what the bill would do,” Rosenthal told Gothamist.

Among the organizations that lobbied against the bill were Philip Morris International, the tobacco giant behind Zyn, and its competitors, including Swisher International (Rogue pouches) and RAI Services (Velo). The state Association of Convenience Stores, representing 1,600 stores across New York, also fought against the bill.

Alison Ritchie, the lobbying group’s president, argued that “Prohibition doesn’t work,” and that New York should know this better than anyone. She claimed that lawmakers pushing for the ban have lost touch with the realities faced by everyday New Yorkers.

The Effectiveness of Prohibition in New York City

Despite the arguments against prohibition, New York City has seen success with such measures in the past. When former Mayor Mike Bloomberg banned smoking in public places in 2003, the smoking rate among New Yorkers was around 22%, according to the city health department. By 2023, the rate had dropped to just 8%.

Looking Ahead

Assemblymember Rosenthal has stated that she will attempt to pass the bill again later in the year, as the state Legislature’s annual session continues through mid-June. The battle between public health advocates seeking to protect children from nicotine addiction and the tobacco industry fighting to maintain its market share is likely to continue as the legislative process unfolds.

As New York grapples with the issue of flavored nicotine pouches, policymakers will need to balance the concerns of public health, individual freedom, and the influence of powerful lobbying groups. The outcome of this debate could have significant implications for the future of nicotine consumption in the state and beyond.

Matthew Ma
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