Virgin Islands to Tighten Regulations on Smoking and Vaping

Virgin Islands smoking vaping regulations

The Virgin Islands House of Assembly has passed an amendment that could soon categorize vaping devices as tobacco products and require businesses to enforce stricter regulations on customers who attempt to smoke or vape on their premises. The final version of the law will be made public once it receives assent from the governor.

Health and Social Development Minister Vincent Wheatley introduced the proposed amendment, which aims to update the VI’s existing smoking laws for the first time in over 15 years. The original Tobacco Product Control Regulations were introduced in 2007 under the Tobacco Products Control Act, 2006, providing a foundation for regulating tobacco use and protecting the public from its harmful effects. However, the tobacco industry has evolved, finding new ways to market products and push boundaries, necessitating an update to the laws.

The amendment seeks to redefine e-cigarettes as tobacco products and include their vapor in the definition of “smoke.” This change would require businesses to police vaping under a provision in the original law, which includes fines and other penalties for allowing smoking on their premises. The amendment also proposes stiffer fines of up to $1,000 for smoking in a public place and up to $500 for smoking in a vehicle with an occupant under the age of 18.

Minister Wheatley claimed that the VI community is already moving away from smoking, with no VI hotels allowing the practice even though they are permitted to allow it in up to 25 percent of their rooms. To reflect this private-sector sentiment, the amendment calls for all hotel rooms in the territory to be smoke-free.

The amendment also proposes the introduction of graphic warnings on cigarette packs, similar to those used in the European Union, which are considered one of the most impactful deterrents against smoking. These warnings would serve as a clear reminder of the dangers of smoking every time someone picks up a package of cigarettes, especially effective in reducing smoking rates among young people.

Opposition members Mitch Turnbull and Stacy Mather added their input on the bill, suggesting further thought be given to the enforcement of the proposed legislation and requesting statistics and information on the extent of tobacco product use in the VI. Mather also mentioned the Rastafarian community, who regard marijuana smoking as a sacrament, and the previous House’s discussions on the legalization of cannabis.

Premier Natalio “Sowande” Wheatley commended opposition member Ronnie Skelton for his role in enacting the 2006 act when he was minister of health. The premier acknowledged that smokers have a certain level of choice regarding their own health but noted that when they become a drain on the public health system, additional considerations must be made in terms of financing. He also broadened the scope of his speech to include addictive substances besides tobacco, such as sugar, which he described as one of the most destructive substances pertaining to illnesses.

All HOA members in attendance spoke in support of updating the bill, with many suggesting more comprehensive additions to better protect the public. After passing the bill, the sitting recessed until 1 p.m. next Monday.

As the Virgin Islands move towards stricter regulations on smoking and vaping, the government aims to create a healthier environment for its citizens and protect them from the harmful effects of tobacco products. The proposed changes reflect the evolving landscape of the tobacco industry and the need for laws to adapt accordingly.

Matthew Ma
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