Poland Disposable Vape Sales Drop 22% Ahead of Tax Hike

Poland Vape Tax Disposable E-cigarette Sales Decline

22% Q1 Drop Attributed to Anticipatory Effects of New PLN 40 Levy and Increased Enforcement

Sales of disposable e-cigarettes in Poland have already seen a significant 22% year-on-year decline in the first quarter of 2025, even before a substantial new excise tax takes effect on July 1st. This anticipatory drop is being attributed to the Polish Ministry of Finance’s new fiscal policy, which will impose a PLN 40 (approx. €9-10) excise duty on liquids used in single-use vapes, potentially increasing their retail price by several dozen percent.

According to tobacco industry market monitoring data reported by “Rzeczpospolita,” sales of disposable e-cigarettes fell from 12.72 million units in Q1 2024 to 9.89 million units in Q1 2025. This is a stark contrast to the record year of 2023, when average quarterly sales neared 25 million units. Producers are reportedly already beginning to withdraw these products from the market in anticipation of the tax changes.

Increased inspection activities by the National Revenue Administration (KAS) in recent months may also have contributed to the sales reduction. These controls have targeted both the grey market and legally operating businesses. For instance, in February 2025, customs officers seized 3,000 disposable e-cigarettes with 10ml capacities that lacked required excise stamps and exceeded the legal 2ml tank limit. Heightened scrutiny on compliant businesses has also reportedly impacted the timeliness of product deliveries to shops, further affecting sales volumes.

The Ministry of Health had previously considered an administrative sales ban but has not yet implemented it. The European Commission has approved the new excise regulations, and medical communities are urging for their implementation before the summer holidays, a period associated with increased nicotine initiation among youth. Economically, the PLN 40 excise could raise the price of a disposable e-cigarette from around PLN 20 to nearly PLN 50, potentially creating an effective deterrent for young, price-sensitive consumers. A report by the Polish Society for Medical Progress “Medicine XXI” indicates that 63% of young nicotine users opt for e-cigarettes, compared to 33% choosing traditional tobacco.

Przemysław Ruchlicki from the Polish Chamber of Commerce acknowledged the new regulations would likely reduce the appeal of colorful, flavored disposable vapes and could also curb the sale of non-compliant imported products. However, he criticized the rapid legislative process for the excise hike, noting the government largely disregarded industry warnings about potential grey market expansion and that such methods undermine business confidence in the state.

Matthew Ma
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