CoEHAR Catania Study Confirms E-Cigarettes’ Effectiveness for Smoking Cessation
A recent review conducted by the In Silico research team, a project led by the Center of Excellence for the Acceleration of Harm Reduction (CoEHAR) at the University of Catania, has found that e-cigarettes are more effective compared to other treatments used for smoking cessation.
Renée O’Leary, the review’s lead author, explains, “The data from our review can support the integration of harm reduction strategies into public health policies in many countries. However, the review also highlights a critical gap in existing cessation strategies, with long-term success rates for e-cigarettes still modest at 10%-12%, and with data on relapses not yet sufficiently studied. New treatments and innovative approaches are needed.”
Despite the promising results, the study also emphasizes the need for greater scientific rigor in the field. “Our analysis highlights significant gaps in many studies. Transparent and balanced research is essential to build trust in these devices and positively guide public health policies,” O’Leary notes.
Riccardo Polosa, the study’s co-author and founder of CoEHAR, comments, “This study provides strong evidence supporting the potential of modified-risk devices as an effective tool for quitting smoking, but it also draws attention to the need for more effective clinical guidelines and further analysis of long-term results.”
While the debate on e-cigarettes continues to polarize the public health community, CoEHAR believes this review reinforces their role as a promising component of structured and complex tobacco control strategies.
The study’s findings have the potential to shape public health policies worldwide, providing evidence-based support for the integration of harm reduction strategies. However, the authors stress the importance of addressing research gaps, improving clinical guidelines, and conducting further long-term studies to fully understand the impact of e-cigarettes on smoking cessation.
As the global fight against tobacco continues, this review offers valuable insights into the potential of e-cigarettes as a tool to help smokers quit. The findings underscore the need for a balanced and evidence-based approach to tobacco control, one that embraces innovation while prioritizing public health and scientific rigor.
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