California Moves to Ban Disposable Vapes Over Battery Fire Risks
California is moving closer to banning disposable nicotine vapes powered by lithium batteries. A new bill progressing through the state legislature aims to halt the sale of these single-use devices by 2028, targeting the severe environmental and financial damage caused after they are thrown away.
The legislation, authored by Democratic Assemblymember Jacqui Irwin, seeks to transition consumers toward reusable alternatives. Under the proposed law, retailers violating the ban would face fines of up to $500 for a first offense and up to $2,000 for subsequent violations. The measure has cleared the Revenue and Taxation Committee and is now heading to the Appropriations Committee.
Supporters, including the advocacy group Californians Against Waste, describe disposable vapes as a preventable fire hazard. When tossed into standard trash or recycling bins, the compact lithium batteries inside these devices can easily ignite under pressure. Advocates point to a devastating 2016 fire at a San Mateo County recycling facility – sparked by a lithium battery – which caused $8.5 million in damages and triggered a spike in local insurance and waste management costs.
“We do not throw away our phones or our laptops after one week of use, and we should not treat any other lithium devices differently,” Irwin stated, emphasizing that the bill targets product design rather than vaping itself.
However, the bill faces opposition. The California Fuels & Convenience Alliance and various law enforcement groups argue that a ban on legal disposables will not solve the issue. They contend it will simply drive consumers toward the illicit market, which already contributes heavily to unregulated litter and fire risks.









